: This 2024 study uses a descriptive qualitative approach to analyze Twitter transcripts related to the public "drama" between Gomez and Bieber. It identifies fanaticism toward idols as a primary motive for aggressive online behavior and cyberbullying.
: Research by sciencehappiness.com analyzed over 1 million tweets to rank the world's most followed people, identifying Selena Gomez as the "#1 positive influencer". The study found that 38% of tweets about her were positive, the highest among top celebrities. twitter.com/#!/selenagomez
: Published in early 2024, this paper categorizes hate speech in comments directed at Selena Gomez and Harry Styles. It specifically examines how viral social media incidents, such as accusations of "shading" other celebrities on TikTok, trigger negative responses on Twitter/X. : This 2024 study uses a descriptive qualitative