The most iconic "Late Folia" structure is a 16-bar sequence typically in d-minor: Often follows a
Originated as a Portuguese folk dance/tune in the late 15th century, described as a "noisy dance" performed by peasants. Follia
Antonio Vivaldi, Marin Marais, Jean-Baptiste Lully, and Alessandro Scarlatti all wrote famous variations. Enduring Legacy The most iconic "Late Folia" structure is a
It is the ultimate "theme and variations" form; over 150 composers have written their own interpretations, using the strict chordal framework to showcase improvisational skill. La Follia (also spelled Folia, Folies d'Espagne, or
Translates to "madness," "folly," or "empty-headedness" in Italian/Spanish, referring to the frenzied, fast-paced nature of its original dance.
An improvisation on a 500 year old chord progression. La Folia!
La Follia (also spelled Folia, Folies d'Espagne, or La Folia) is one of the most enduring and recognizable musical themes in Western history, spanning over 500 years of development from a 15th-century dance to a popular theme for baroque variations. What is La Follia?