Bryales -

They are non-vascular, lacking a complex internal conducting system. Instead of true roots, they use rhizoids for anchorage and absorb moisture directly through their leaves. Taxonomy and Diversity

Like other bryophytes, they reproduce via spores. When present, the spore-bearing capsule is often held on an elongated stalk (seta) and is typically pear-shaped and pendulous. bryales

Often described as plurifarious , meaning they are arranged in many spiral rows around the stem. They vary in shape from lanceolate to spoon-shaped and typically feature a prominent central midrib (costa). They are non-vascular, lacking a complex internal conducting