: Silicone cups used with spermicide. Permanent Methods (Sterilization) :
is a broad term that typically refers to two distinct medical and social objectives: the prevention of unintended pregnancy (contraception) and the prevention of preterm birth (medical interventions to ensure a full-term pregnancy). Historically, societies have sought ways to control fertility for reasons ranging from economic stability to maternal health. Today, modern medicine offers a wide array of highly effective methods to manage both aspects of birth prevention. 1. Prevention of Unintended Pregnancy (Contraception) birth prevention
Contraception allows individuals and couples to plan the timing and spacing of children. Methods vary significantly in their mechanism of action and effectiveness. : Silicone cups used with spermicide
: Tracking menstrual cycles to identify fertile days. 2. Prevention of Preterm Birth Today, modern medicine offers a wide array of
: These are highly effective and "set-and-forget" methods.